đŖ[4 āĻŽāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛] đ¤(Harpic/Dettol Poisoning)đ¯đ¤¨
āĻ§āĻ°ā§āĻ¨, āĻ¨āĻžāĻāĻ āĻĄāĻŋāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻ°āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ āĻšāĻ¸āĻĒāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻ˛ā§đĒ āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĨ¤ āĻ°āĻžāĻ¤ āĻŦā§āĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻā§ āĻāĻ° āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° đ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻā§āĻā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻā§āĻŽā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦā§āĻ¨ đ āĻāĻ° āĻ āĻŽāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸ā§ āĻĻāĻŋā§ā§ 7/8 āĻāĻ¨ āĻ˛ā§āĻ āĻšā§ā§āĻŽā§ā§ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻĸā§āĻāĻ˛ 17 āĻŦāĻāĻ° āĻŦā§āĻ¸ā§ āĻāĻ āĻŽā§ā§ā§āĻā§ đ đģââī¸ āĻ¨āĻŋā§ā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§ āĻ¯ā§āĻ¨ āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻā§āĻ˛ā§āĻā§ āĻĸā§āĻā§ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻā§āĻļāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻ āĻĒā§āĻ āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻĒāĻŋāĻ āĻā§ā§ā§ āĻ¨āĻŋā§ā§āĻā§ đ āĻ¤āĻŦā§ āĻ āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻŦā§āĻļ āĻŦā§āĻāĻ¤āĻŋāĻāĨ¤ āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§āĻ¨? đ¤
āĻ¤āĻŦā§ āĻāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨, āĻāĻāĻā§ āĻāĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻžāĻ¨āĻŦ āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻĒāĻŋāĻ/āĻĄā§āĻāĻ˛ āĻŦāĻž āĻ¯ā§ āĻā§āĻ¨ Corrosive Poisoning āĻāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ Diagnose āĻāĻŦāĻ Manage āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§ đ āĻ¤ā§, āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻāĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ,
đŋđ¤ Corrosive Poisoning āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŋ Substance āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§?
â
Corrosive Substance āĻšāĻā§āĻā§ āĻ āĻ¸āĻŦ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻļāĻ°ā§āĻ°ā§āĻ° āĻ¸āĻāĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻļā§ āĻāĻ¸āĻ˛ā§ Tissue Burn đĨ āĻāĻ°ā§ Severe Injury āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§, āĻ¸ā§āĻĒā§āĻļāĻžāĻ˛ā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° GIT āĻāĻŦāĻ Respiratory Tract āĻāĨ¤ āĻ¸āĻŦāĻā§ā§ā§ Common Corrosive Poisoning āĻāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻšāĻā§āĻā§,
đ Savlon/Dettol/Harpic đ¯
đ Bleaching Powder đ
ŋī¸
đ Acid â ī¸
đ Alkali â¨ī¸
đŋđĨē āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŋ āĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛ āĻĢāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ āĻĒāĻžāĻā§āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦā§?
â
āĻĒā§āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋ āĻāĻĨāĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻšāĻ˛ā§ āĻŽā§āĻā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻ˛āĻžā§ Burning sensation āĻāĻŦāĻ Pain đ āĻāĻ° āĻāĻĨāĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻ āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§ Nausea, Vomiting 𤎠āĻĨāĻžāĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻŦā§ āĻ¸āĻŦāĻā§ā§ā§ āĻāĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻŋāĻļāĻ¨ āĻšāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§ Chemical Pneumonitis. āĻāĻā§āĻˇā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§ āĻĒā§āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻā§āĻ° Vigorous Cough āĻĨāĻžāĻāĻŦā§āĨ¤ đĒ
đŋđ āĻāĻā§āĻāĻž , āĻāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻŽā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§?
đ¨đģââī¸đ Treatment:
â
āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻžāĻŦā§āĻ Gastric Lavage āĻĻā§ā§āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦā§ āĻ¨āĻž â
â
IV fluid for hydration and Electrolyte balanceđ
â
āĻĒā§āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋ āĻŽā§āĻā§ āĻā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¨āĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻšāĻ˛ā§ Parenteral Nutrition āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻšāĻŦā§ đĨĄ
â
IV Antibiotic đ
â
Strong Analgesic (Eg: Morphine/pethidine/tramadol)đ
đŋđ¤ āĻ§āĻ°ā§āĻ¨, āĻāĻ¸āĻŦ āĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻāĻŽā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻā§āĻ āĻāĻ°āĻ˛āĻžāĻŽ āĻ¨āĻž, āĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻā§āĻ¨ Complication āĻšāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§?
â
āĻšā§āĻŽ,
đ° Perforation of Esophagus/Stomach đ¤¯
đ° Aspiration Pneumonia đģ
đ° Esophageal Stricture đž
Thatâs all for today đ See you in next medicine episode of another disease!
Good day.đ
Dr Abdullah Al Jubair